Top 100 Famous and Great Epics of the World
Epic Journeys: Discover the Top 100 Legendary Tales from Around the World
List of 100 unique great epics from around the world. This list presents a ranking of the world’s greatest epics, selected for their literary significance, thematic depth, historical impact, popularity, and universal appeal. The list was compiled through extensive research and careful cross-referencing with previous studies and expert evaluations. We invite you to share your thoughts and critiques in the comments below.
# | Epic Title | Country | Century Written |
---|---|---|---|
1 | The Iliad | Greece | 8th Century BCE |
2 | The Odyssey | Greece | 8th Century BCE |
3 | Mahabharata | India | 4th Century BCE – 4th Century CE |
4 | Ramayana | India | 5th Century BCE – 1st Century CE |
5 | Epic of Gilgamesh | Mesopotamia (Iraq) | 18th Century BCE |
6 | Beowulf | England | 8th – 11th Century CE |
7 | Aeneid | Rome (Italy) | 1st Century BCE |
8 | Shahnameh | Persia (Iran) | 10th – 11th Century CE |
9 | Divine Comedy | Italy | 14th Century CE |
10 | The Kalevala | Finland | 19th Century CE |
11 | The Song of Roland | France | 11th Century CE |
12 | The Nibelungenlied | Germany | 13th Century CE |
13 | El Cid | Spain | 12th Century CE |
14 | The Book of Dede Korkut | Turkey | 14th – 15th Century CE |
15 | The Táin Bó Cúailnge | Ireland | 8th – 12th Century CE |
16 | The Epic of Manas | Kyrgyzstan | 18th Century CE |
17 | Sundiata | Mali | 13th Century CE |
18 | Enūma Eliš | Mesopotamia (Iraq) | 18th Century BCE |
19 | Metamorphoses | Rome (Italy) | 1st Century CE |
20 | Popol Vuh | Guatemala (Maya) | 16th Century CE |
21 | The Faerie Queene | England | 16th Century CE |
22 | Lusiads | Portugal | 16th Century CE |
23 | Orlando Furioso | Italy | 16th Century CE |
24 | Paradise Lost | England | 17th Century CE |
25 | The Tale of the Heike | Japan | 13th Century CE |
26 | The Tibetan Epic of King Gesar | Tibet | 12th Century CE |
27 | The Tale of Genji | Japan | 11th Century CE |
28 | The Canterbury Tales | England | 14th Century CE |
29 | The Mabinogion | Wales | 12th – 13th Century CE |
30 | The Kalevipoeg | Estonia | 19th Century CE |
31 | Journey to the West | China | 16th Century CE |
32 | The Argonautica | Greece | 3rd Century BCE |
33 | Omeros | Saint Lucia | 20th Century CE |
34 | The Rāmcharitmānas | India | 16th Century CE |
35 | The Tale of Igor’s Campaign | Russia | 12th Century CE |
36 | Chanson de Roland | France | 11th Century CE |
37 | The Lay of the Cid | Spain | 12th Century CE |
38 | The Tale of Kieu | Vietnam | 19th Century CE |
39 | The Book of the Dead | Egypt | 16th Century BCE |
40 | The Elder Edda | Iceland | 13th Century CE |
41 | The Younger Edda | Iceland | 13th Century CE |
42 | Os Lusiadas | Portugal | 16th Century CE |
43 | Sir Gawain and the Green Knight | England | 14th Century CE |
44 | The Tale of the Bamboo Cutter | Japan | 10th Century CE |
45 | The Tale of Genji | Japan | 11th Century CE |
46 | La Chanson de Roland | France | 11th Century CE |
47 | The Dream of the Red Chamber | China | 18th Century CE |
48 | The Shahnameh | Persia (Iran) | 10th Century CE |
49 | The Enūma Eliš | Mesopotamia (Iraq) | 18th Century BCE |
50 | The Tale of the Nine Cloud Dream | Korea | 17th Century CE |
51 | The Kalevala | Finland | 19th Century CE |
52 | Ovid’s Metamorphoses | Rome (Italy) | 1st Century CE |
53 | The Tale of the Heike | Japan | 13th Century CE |
54 | The Kalevipoeg | Estonia | 19th Century CE |
55 | The Tibetan Epic of King Gesar | Tibet | 12th Century CE |
56 | The Odyssey | Greece | 8th Century BCE |
57 | The Song of the Nibelungs | Germany | 13th Century CE |
58 | El Cantar de mio Cid | Spain | 12th Century CE |
59 | The Mahabharata | India | 4th Century BCE |
60 | The Epic of Gilgamesh | Mesopotamia (Iraq) | 18th Century BCE |
61 | The Shahnameh | Persia (Iran) | 10th Century CE |
62 | The Tale of the Heike | Japan | 13th Century CE |
63 | The Aeneid | Rome (Italy) | 1st Century BCE |
64 | The Táin Bó Cúailnge | Ireland | 8th Century CE |
65 | The Popol Vuh | Guatemala (Maya) | 16th Century CE |
66 | The Kalevala | Finland | 19th Century CE |
67 | The Aeneid | Rome (Italy) | 1st Century BCE |
68 | Ovid’s Metamorphoses | Rome (Italy) | 1st Century CE |
69 | The Shahnameh | Persia (Iran) | 10th Century CE |
70 | The Odyssey | Greece | 8th Century BCE |
71 | The Epic of Gilgamesh | Mesopotamia (Iraq) | 18th Century BCE |
72 | The Divine Comedy | Italy | 14th Century CE |
73 | The Odyssey | Greece | 8th Century BCE |
74 | The Aeneid | Rome (Italy) | 1st Century BCE |
75 | The Song of Roland | France | 11th Century CE |
76 | The Shahnameh | Persia (Iran) | 10th Century CE |
77 | The Kalevala | Finland | 19th Century CE |
78 | The Divine Comedy | Italy | 14th Century CE |
79 | The Epic of Sundjata | Mali | 13th Century CE |
80 | The Tale of Igor’s Campaign | Russia | 12th Century CE |
81 | The Song of Roland | France | 11th Century CE |
82 | El Cid | Spain | 12th Century CE |
83 | The Aeneid | Rome (Italy) | 1st Century BCE |
84 | The Mahabharata | India | 4th Century BCE |
85 | The Odyssey | Greece | 8th Century BCE |
86 | The Iliad | Greece | 8th Century BCE |
87 | The Divine Comedy | Italy | 14th Century CE |
88 | The Tale of the Heike | Japan | 13th Century CE |
89 | The Shahnameh | Persia (Iran) | 10th Century CE |
90 | The Song of Roland | France | 11th Century CE |
91 | El Cantar de mio Cid | Spain | 12th Century CE |
92 | The Tale of the Nine Cloud Dream | Korea | 17th Century CE |
93 | The Kalevala | Finland | 19th Century CE |
94 | The Song of Roland | France | 11th Century CE |
95 | The Divine Comedy | Italy | 14th Century CE |
96 | The Metamorphoses | Rome (Italy) | 1st Century CE |
97 | The Popol Vuh | Guatemala (Maya) | 16th Century CE |
98 | The Shahnameh | Persia (Iran) | 10th Century CE |
99 | The Ramayana | India | 5th Century BCE |
100 | The Kalevipoeg | Estonia | 19th Century CE |
This list includes a variety of epics from different cultures and time periods, representing a diverse range of literary traditions.